Mengkaji Ritual Hasai Ki’ik Oan (Penyambutan Anak yang Baru Lahir) dalam Hubungan dengan Sakramen Permandian dalam Suku Mamulak Luan Tae di Kabupaten Malaka

Yohanes Baptista Bere; Graciana Amanda Bele; Bonefantura Jemy Bria

doi:10.55606/jutipa.v4i3.688

Authors

Yohanes Baptista Bere Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Keuskupan Agung Kupang
Graciana Amanda Bele Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Keuskupan Agung Kupang
Bonefantura Jemy Bria Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Keuskupan Agung Kupang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jutipa.v4i3.688

Keywords:

Child Birth Ritual, Hasai Kiik Oan, Mamulak Luan Tae, Parish Priest, Sacrament Blessing

Abstract

This study examines “The Hasai Kiik Oan Ritual (Welcoming a Newborn Child) in Relation to the Sacrament of Baptism among the Mamulak Luan Tae Ethnic Community in Malaka Regency.” The Hasai Kiik Oan ritual is a traditional ceremony practiced by the Mamulak Luan Tae ethnic community to welcome a newborn child into the family and clan. However, the study found that many community members no longer consider this ritual essential, resulting in a declining appreciation and participation in its implementation. Therefore, this research aims to describe the community’s understanding of the Hasai Kiik Oan ritual and to examine its relationship with the Sacrament of Baptism. ThData were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The primary data consisted of interview transcripts, field notes, and photographs documenting the ritual. Nine informants participated in the study, including traditional leaders, clan members, and the parish priest. The ritual strengthens kinship ties, preserves cultural identity, and symbolizes the acceptance of the newborn into the clan. From a theological perspective, the ritual shares several values with the Catholic Sacrament of Baptism, particularly gratitude for the gift of life, the welcoming of a new member into the community, and prayers for God's protection and blessing. Nevertheless, unlike Baptism, which removes original sin and incorporates the child into the Church, Hasai Kiik Oan functions as a cultural tradition rather than a sacramental act. Thus, the ritual and the Sacrament of Baptism complement one another by integrating local cultural values with the Catholic faith.

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