Tradisi Perkawinan Natam Bale Suku Naitili dalam Cahaya Dokumen Familiaris Consortio Artikel 50–53 di Lingkungan Sta. Sisilia Tuamau

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning and implementation of the Natam Bale marriage tradition among the Naitili ethnic community and to examine its compatibility with the teachings of the Catholic Church as presented in Familiaris Consortio, Articles 50–53. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed descriptively to explore the meaning of the tradition and its relevance to the Church's teaching on marriage and family. The findings indicate that the Natam Bale marriage tradition continues to be preserved as a cultural heritage that plays an important role in strengthening family relationships, fostering kinship, and affirming the lifelong commitment of couples preparing for marriage. The tradition embodies values of religiosity, family unity, solidarity, responsibility, mutual cooperation, and respect for local customs and culture. In light of Familiaris Consortio, Articles 50–53, these values are consistent with the Church's teachings on love, fidelity, the mutual responsibilities of husband and wife, respect for the dignity of the family, the education of children, and the role of the family as the Domestic Church (Ecclesia Domestica). Therefore, the Natam Bale tradition can be understood as a form of cultural inculturation that supports the living out of the Sacrament of Marriage, provided that its implementation remains in harmony with the faith and teachings of the Catholic Church.